{"id":5656,"date":"2023-08-04T15:34:04","date_gmt":"2023-08-04T08:34:04","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/hlshipping.com\/?p=5656"},"modified":"2023-08-21T15:36:23","modified_gmt":"2023-08-21T08:36:23","slug":"hang-chi-dinh-la-gi","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/hlshipping.com\/en\/hang-chi-dinh-la-gi\/","title":{"rendered":"H\u00e0ng ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ecbnh l\u00e0 g\u00ec? Ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t H\u00e0ng ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u00e0 H\u00e0ng th\u01b0\u1eddng"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>H\u00e0ng ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ecbnh l\u00e0 g\u00ec? Trong c\u00e1c ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng xu\u1ea5t nh\u1eadp kh\u1ea9u h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a, b\u1ea1n s\u1ebd b\u1eaft g\u1eb7p thu\u1eadt ng\u1eef h\u00e0ng ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u00e0 h\u00e0ng th\u01b0\u1eddng. C\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 c\u00e1ch nh\u1eadn bi\u1ebft v\u00e0 ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t h\u00e0ng ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u00e0 h\u00e0ng th\u01b0\u1eddng l\u00e0 g\u00ec? HL Shipping m\u1eddi c\u00e1c b\u1ea1n c\u00f9ng \u0111i t\u00ecm hi\u1ec3u qua b\u00e0i vi\u1ebft d\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111\u00e2y:<\/p><div class=\"hlshi-noi-dung_2\" id=\"hlshi-3183722640\"><script async src=\"\/\/pagead2.googlesyndication.com\/pagead\/js\/adsbygoogle.js?client=ca-pub-3704539290800521\" crossorigin=\"anonymous\"><\/script><ins class=\"adsbygoogle\" style=\"display:block; text-align:center;\" data-ad-client=\"ca-pub-3704539290800521\" \ndata-ad-slot=\"5961295770\" \ndata-ad-layout=\"in-article\"\ndata-ad-format=\"fluid\"><\/ins>\n<script> \n(adsbygoogle = window.adsbygoogle || []).push({}); \n<\/script>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div id=\"ez-toc-container\" class=\"ez-toc-v2_0_81 counter-hierarchy ez-toc-counter ez-toc-grey ez-toc-container-direction\">\n<p class=\"ez-toc-title\" style=\"cursor:inherit\">M\u1ee5c l\u1ee5c<\/p>\n<label for=\"ez-toc-cssicon-toggle-item-69d546de31f54\" class=\"ez-toc-cssicon-toggle-label\"><span class=\"\"><span class=\"eztoc-hide\" style=\"display:none;\">Toggle<\/span><span class=\"ez-toc-icon-toggle-span\"><svg style=\"fill: #999;color:#999\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" class=\"list-377408\" width=\"20px\" height=\"20px\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" fill=\"none\"><path d=\"M6 6H4v2h2V6zm14 0H8v2h12V6zM4 11h2v2H4v-2zm16 0H8v2h12v-2zM4 16h2v2H4v-2zm16 0H8v2h12v-2z\" fill=\"currentColor\"><\/path><\/svg><svg style=\"fill: #999;color:#999\" class=\"arrow-unsorted-368013\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" width=\"10px\" height=\"10px\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" version=\"1.2\" baseProfile=\"tiny\"><path d=\"M18.2 9.3l-6.2-6.3-6.2 6.3c-.2.2-.3.4-.3.7s.1.5.3.7c.2.2.4.3.7.3h11c.3 0 .5-.1.7-.3.2-.2.3-.5.3-.7s-.1-.5-.3-.7zM5.8 14.7l6.2 6.3 6.2-6.3c.2-.2.3-.5.3-.7s-.1-.5-.3-.7c-.2-.2-.4-.3-.7-.3h-11c-.3 0-.5.1-.7.3-.2.2-.3.5-.3.7s.1.5.3.7z\"\/><\/svg><\/span><\/span><\/label><input type=\"checkbox\"  id=\"ez-toc-cssicon-toggle-item-69d546de31f54\"  aria-label=\"Toggle\" \/><nav><ul class='ez-toc-list ez-toc-list-level-1 ' ><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-1\" href=\"https:\/\/hlshipping.com\/en\/hang-chi-dinh-la-gi\/#Tim_hieu_Hang_chi_dinh_la_hang_gi_Hang_thuong_la_gi\" >T\u00ecm hi\u1ec3u H\u00e0ng ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ecbnh l\u00e0 h\u00e0ng g\u00ec? H\u00e0ng th\u01b0\u1eddng l\u00e0 g\u00ec?<\/a><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-3' ><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-2\" href=\"https:\/\/hlshipping.com\/en\/hang-chi-dinh-la-gi\/#Hang_chi_dinh_Nominated_la_hang_gi\" >H\u00e0ng ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ecbnh (Nominated) l\u00e0 h\u00e0ng g\u00ec?<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-3\" href=\"https:\/\/hlshipping.com\/en\/hang-chi-dinh-la-gi\/#Hang_thuong_Freehand_la_hang_gi\" >H\u00e0ng th\u01b0\u1eddng (Freehand) l\u00e0 h\u00e0ng g\u00ec?<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-4\" href=\"https:\/\/hlshipping.com\/en\/hang-chi-dinh-la-gi\/#Phan_biet_Hang_chi_dinh_vs_hang_thuong\" >Ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t H\u00e0ng ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ecbnh vs h\u00e0ng th\u01b0\u1eddng?<\/a><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-3' ><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-5\" href=\"https:\/\/hlshipping.com\/en\/hang-chi-dinh-la-gi\/#Dua_vao_cuoc_van_chuyen_quoc_te\" >D\u1ef1a v\u00e0o c\u01b0\u1edbc v\u1eadn chuy\u1ec3n qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-6\" href=\"https:\/\/hlshipping.com\/en\/hang-chi-dinh-la-gi\/#Dua_vao_dieu_kien_Incoterm\" >D\u1ef1a v\u00e0o \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n Incoterm<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-7\" href=\"https:\/\/hlshipping.com\/en\/hang-chi-dinh-la-gi\/#Bo_chung_tu_giao_nhan_cua_hang_freehand_va_hang_nominated\" >B\u1ed9 ch\u1ee9ng t\u1eeb giao nh\u1eadn c\u1ee7a h\u00e0ng freehand v\u00e0 h\u00e0ng nominated<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-8\" href=\"https:\/\/hlshipping.com\/en\/hang-chi-dinh-la-gi\/#Tam_ket\" >T\u1ea1m k\u1ebft<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-9\" href=\"https:\/\/hlshipping.com\/en\/hang-chi-dinh-la-gi\/#Ve_chung_toi\" >V\u1ec1 ch\u00fang t\u00f4i<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/nav><\/div>\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading has-large-font-size\" id=\"hang-chi-dinh-la-hang-gi-hang-thuong-la-hang-gi\" style=\"font-style:normal;font-weight:800;text-transform:capitalize\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Tim_hieu_Hang_chi_dinh_la_hang_gi_Hang_thuong_la_gi\"><\/span>T\u00ecm hi\u1ec3u H\u00e0ng ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ecbnh l\u00e0 h\u00e0ng g\u00ec? H\u00e0ng th\u01b0\u1eddng l\u00e0 g\u00ec?<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>Khi l\u00e0m logistics ch\u1eafc ch\u1eafn b\u1ea1n s\u1ebd g\u1eb7p nhi\u1ec1u thu\u1eadt ng\u1eef chuy\u00ean ng\u00e0nh. V\u00e0 thu\u1eadt ng\u1eef Freehand, Nominated l\u00e0 thu\u1eadt ng\u1eef m\u00e0 HL Shipping mu\u1ed1n \u0111\u1ec1 c\u1eadp trong b\u00e0i vi\u1ebft n\u00e0y. B\u00e2y gi\u1edd c\u00f9ng HL Shipping t\u00ecm hi\u1ec3u ngay nh\u00e9!<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading has-medium-font-size\" id=\"khai-niem-ve-hang-chi-dinh\" style=\"font-style:normal;font-weight:700\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Hang_chi_dinh_Nominated_la_hang_gi\"><\/span>H\u00e0ng ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ecbnh (Nominated) l\u00e0 h\u00e0ng g\u00ec?<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>H\u00e0ng ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ecbnh (Nominated) l\u00e0 lo\u1ea1i h\u00e0ng xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u theo \u0111i\u1ec1u kho\u1ea3n FOB (Free On Board), ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi mua ch\u1ecbu tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m thanh to\u00e1n ph\u00ed v\u1eadn chuy\u1ec3n v\u00e0 ch\u1ecdn h\u00e3ng t\u00e0u \u0111\u1ec3 v\u1eadn chuy\u1ec3n h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u00e1n ch\u1ec9 ph\u1ea3i tr\u1ea3 ph\u00ed d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 \u0111\u1ecba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng (local charges) t\u1ea1i c\u1ea3ng xu\u1ea5t v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c quy\u1ec1n l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn h\u00e3ng t\u00e0u kh\u00e1c nh\u01b0 tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p h\u00e0ng t\u1ef1 do (freehand).<\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full is-resized\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/hlshipping.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/hang-chi-dinh-la-gi-3-64e31edb2f6a1.webp\" alt=\"H\u00e0ng ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ecbnh l\u00e0 h\u00e0ng g\u00ec\" class=\"wp-image-5671\" width=\"705\" height=\"591\" srcset=\"https:\/\/hlshipping.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/hang-chi-dinh-la-gi-3-64e31edb2f6a1.webp 940w, https:\/\/hlshipping.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/hang-chi-dinh-la-gi-3-64e31edb2f6a1-300x251.webp 300w, https:\/\/hlshipping.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/hang-chi-dinh-la-gi-3-64e31edb2f6a1-768x644.webp 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 705px) 100vw, 705px\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">H\u00e0ng ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ecbnh (Nominated) l\u00e0 lo\u1ea1i h\u00e0ng xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u theo \u0111i\u1ec1u kho\u1ea3n FOB (Free On Boar<\/figcaption><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\">\n<p>C\u00f3 th\u1ec3 b\u1ea1n quan t\u00e2m: <\/p>\n\n\n<\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<p>Khi giao d\u1ecbch h\u00e0ng ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ecbnh, ng\u01b0\u1eddi mua s\u1ebd \u0111\u1eb7t t\u00e0u v\u00e0 g\u1eedi y\u00eau c\u1ea7u \u0111\u1eb7t ch\u1ed7 (booking) cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u00e1n \u0111\u1ec3 l\u1ea5y l\u1ec7nh \u0111\u1eb7t ch\u1ed7. Tuy nhi\u00ean, trong m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p, ng\u01b0\u1eddi mua ch\u1ec9 quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh h\u00e3ng t\u00e0u v\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u00e1n s\u1ebd ph\u1ea3i tr\u1ea3 ph\u00ed v\u1eadn chuy\u1ec3n. \u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi lo\u1ea1i h\u00e0ng n\u00e0y, ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u00f4i gi\u1edbi (Forwarder) th\u01b0\u1eddng kh\u00f4ng nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c hoa h\u1ed3ng. C\u00e1c t\u1eeb \u0111\u1ed3ng ngh\u0129a v\u1edbi \u201ch\u00e0ng ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ecbnh\u201d v\u00e0 c\u00e1ch d\u1ecbch sang ti\u1ebfng Anh nh\u01b0 sau:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Designated cargo: H\u00e0ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ecbnh;<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Nominated cargo: H\u00e0ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ec1 c\u1eed;<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Appointed cargo: H\u00e0ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1ed5 nhi\u1ec7m; <\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Selected cargo: H\u00e0ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn;<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Specified cargo: H\u00e0ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh r\u00f5;<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Assigned goods: H\u00e0ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e2n c\u00f4ng; <\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Authorized merchandise: H\u00e0ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u1ee7y quy\u1ec1n;<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Designated consignment: L\u00f4 h\u00e0ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ecbnh; <\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Named shipment: L\u00f4 h\u00e0ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1eb7t t\u00ean; <\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Determined goods: H\u00e0ng \u0111\u00e3 quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading has-medium-font-size\" id=\"khai-niem-ve-hang-thuong\" style=\"font-style:normal;font-weight:700\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Hang_thuong_Freehand_la_hang_gi\"><\/span>H\u00e0ng th\u01b0\u1eddng (Freehand) l\u00e0 h\u00e0ng g\u00ec?<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>H\u00e0ng t\u1ef1 do (Freehand) l\u00e0 lo\u1ea1i h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a m\u00e0 shipper t\u1ef1 ch\u1ecbu tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m \u0111\u1eb7t t\u00e0u v\u00e0 tr\u1ea3 c\u01b0\u1edbc, c\u01b0\u1edbc tr\u1ea3 tr\u01b0\u1edbc theo \u0111i\u1ec1u kho\u1ea3n nh\u00f3m C. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 shipper c\u00f3 quy\u1ec1n quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c kh\u00e2u li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u00f3ng g\u00f3i, \u0111\u1eb7t t\u00e0u,\u2026<\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full is-resized\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/hlshipping.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/hang-chi-dinh-la-gi-4-64e31f6a5df62.webp\" alt=\"H\u00e0ng th\u01b0\u1eddng (Freehand) l\u00e0 h\u00e0ng g\u00ec?\" class=\"wp-image-5672\" width=\"705\" height=\"591\" srcset=\"https:\/\/hlshipping.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/hang-chi-dinh-la-gi-4-64e31f6a5df62.webp 940w, https:\/\/hlshipping.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/hang-chi-dinh-la-gi-4-64e31f6a5df62-300x251.webp 300w, https:\/\/hlshipping.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/hang-chi-dinh-la-gi-4-64e31f6a5df62-768x644.webp 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 705px) 100vw, 705px\" \/><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n<p>Do \u0111\u00f3, v\u1edbi h\u00e0ng t\u1ef1 do, nh\u00e2n vi\u00ean b\u00e1n h\u00e0ng ph\u1ea3i th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 c\u00e1c quy tr\u00ecnh, t\u1eeb t\u00ecm ki\u1ebfm c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i, b\u00e1o gi\u00e1 cho \u0111\u1ebfn theo d\u00f5i l\u00f4 h\u00e0ng. Trong l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c v\u1eadn t\u1ea3i, nh\u00e2n vi\u00ean kinh doanh c\u1ee7a h\u00e3ng t\u00e0u ph\u1ea3i ch\u0103m s\u00f3c c\u1ea3 h\u00e0ng t\u1ef1 do v\u00e0 h\u00e0ng ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ecbnh. Tuy nhi\u00ean, v\u1edbi c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ea1i l\u00fd giao nh\u1eadn (forwarder), h\u1ecd th\u01b0\u1eddng ch\u1ec9 cung c\u1ea5p d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 cho h\u00e0ng t\u1ef1 do. L\u00fd do l\u00e0 h\u1ecd c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn h\u00e3ng t\u00e0u m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch linh ho\u1ea1t, t\u1eeb \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u0103ng th\u00eam l\u1ee3i nhu\u1eadn, hoa h\u1ed3ng.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>V\u00ed d\u1ee5: Shipper mu\u1ed1n xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a sang L\u00e0o, \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n Incoterms lo\u1ea1i C, theo h\u00ecnh th\u1ee9c h\u00e0ng t\u1ef1 do, shiper c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 thay \u0111\u1ed5i h\u00e3ng t\u00e0u theo \u00fd th\u00edch. V\u00ec v\u1eady, \u0111\u1ec3 nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c hoa h\u1ed3ng, forwarder ph\u1ea3i b\u00e1n h\u00e0ng t\u1ef1 do. B\u1edfi v\u00ec h\u00e0ng t\u1ef1 do cho ph\u00e9p l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn nhi\u1ec1u h\u00e3ng t\u00e0u kh\u00e1c nhau.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading has-large-font-size\" id=\"hang-chi-dinh-co-gi-khac-so-voi-hang-thuong\" style=\"font-style:normal;font-weight:800;text-transform:capitalize\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Phan_biet_Hang_chi_dinh_vs_hang_thuong\"><\/span>Ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t H\u00e0ng ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ecbnh vs h\u00e0ng th\u01b0\u1eddng?<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>Khi nh\u00ecn v\u00e0o b\u1ed9 ch\u1ee9ng t\u1eeb, d\u1ea5u hi\u1ec7u \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t 2 lo\u1ea1i h\u00e0ng freehand v\u00e0 h\u00e0ng nominated s\u1ebd d\u1ef1a v\u00e0o&nbsp;<strong>c\u01b0\u1edbc v\u1eadn chuy\u1ec3n qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf<\/strong>&nbsp;v\u00e0&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/hlshipping.com\/chi-tiet-noi-dung-incoterm-2020\/\">\u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n Incoterms<\/a>. C\u00f9ng&nbsp;<strong>HL Shipping&nbsp;<\/strong>t\u00ecm hi\u1ec3u xem c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 2 lo\u1ea1i h\u00e0ng tr\u00ean kh\u00e1c nhau nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o nh\u00e9!<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading has-medium-font-size\" id=\"dua-vao-cuoc-van-chuyen-quoc-te\" style=\"font-style:normal;font-weight:700\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Dua_vao_cuoc_van_chuyen_quoc_te\"><\/span>D\u1ef1a v\u00e0o c\u01b0\u1edbc v\u1eadn chuy\u1ec3n qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi m\u1ed9t l\u00f4 h\u00e0ng c\u01b0\u1edbc v\u1eadn chuy\u1ec3n qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf l\u00e0 tr\u1ea3 sau (Freight Collect) th\u00ec s\u1ebd l\u00e0 H\u00e0ng ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ecbnh (Nominated), v\u00ec b\u00ean nh\u1eadp kh\u1ea9u ch\u1ecbu tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m book t\u00e0u v\u00e0 tr\u1ea3 c\u01b0\u1edbc ph\u00ed v\u1eadn chuy\u1ec3n t\u1ea1i c\u1ea3ng \u0111\u1ebfn.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi m\u1ed9t l\u00f4 h\u00e0ng c\u00f3 c\u01b0\u1edbc v\u1eadn chuy\u1ec3n qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf l\u00e0 tr\u1ea3 tr\u01b0\u1edbc (Freight Prepaid) th\u00ec l\u00f4 h\u00e0ng \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 H\u00e0ng th\u01b0\u1eddng (Freehand). V\u00ec b\u00ean xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u ch\u1ecbu tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m book t\u00e0u v\u00e0 c\u01b0\u1edbc v\u1eadn chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tr\u1ea3 tr\u01b0\u1edbc t\u1ea1i n\u01b0\u1edbc xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u (\u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n giao h\u00e0ng C v\u00e0 D).<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading has-medium-font-size\" id=\"dua-vao-dieu-kien-incoterm\" style=\"font-style:normal;font-weight:700\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Dua_vao_dieu_kien_Incoterm\"><\/span>D\u1ef1a v\u00e0o \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n Incoterm<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi H\u00e0ng ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ecbnh s\u1ebd c\u00f3 2 \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n giao h\u00e0ng E v\u00e0 F. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 DN xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ecbu c\u01b0\u1edbc v\u1eadn chuy\u1ec3n qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf sang \u0111\u1ebfn n\u01b0\u1edbc nh\u1eadp kh\u1ea9u. R\u1ee7i ro v\u00e0 tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c chuy\u1ec3n giao sang cho n\u01b0\u1edbc nh\u1eadp kh\u1ea9u t\u1ea1i ngay c\u1ea3ng c\u1ee7a n\u01b0\u1edbc xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u. Vi\u1ec7c thanh to\u00e1n c\u01b0\u1edbc v\u1eadn chuy\u1ec3n qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf thu\u1ed9c v\u1ec1 n\u01b0\u1edbc nh\u1eadp kh\u1ea9u.<\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"940\" height=\"788\" src=\"https:\/\/hlshipping.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/hang-chi-dinh-la-gi-64e2e5bce1aea.webp\" alt=\"Ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t H\u00e0ng ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ecbnh vs h\u00e0ng th\u01b0\u1eddng?\" class=\"wp-image-5666\" srcset=\"https:\/\/hlshipping.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/hang-chi-dinh-la-gi-64e2e5bce1aea.webp 940w, https:\/\/hlshipping.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/hang-chi-dinh-la-gi-64e2e5bce1aea-300x251.webp 300w, https:\/\/hlshipping.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/hang-chi-dinh-la-gi-64e2e5bce1aea-768x644.webp 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 940px) 100vw, 940px\" \/><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n<p><strong>V\u00ed d\u1ee5 h\u00e0ng nominated: <\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Doanh nghi\u1ec7p xu\u1ea5t h\u00e0ng t\u1eeb c\u1ea3ng H\u1ea3i Ph\u00f2ng \u0111\u1ebfn New York theo \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n FOB. Khi \u0111\u00f3 DN kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i tr\u1ea3 ti\u1ec1n c\u01b0\u1edbc v\u1eadn chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ebfn New York. V\u00e0 DN ch\u1ec9 giao h\u00e0ng t\u1edbi c\u1ea3ng xu\u1ea5t l\u00e0 h\u1ebft tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m. Th\u1ebf n\u00ean, DN kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ecdn c\u00f4ng ty forwarder m\u00e0 ph\u1ea3i tu\u00e2n theo ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u1ee7a b\u00ean nh\u1eadp kh\u1ea9u.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi&nbsp;H\u00e0ng th\u01b0\u1eddng&nbsp;th\u00ec s\u1ebd c\u00f3 2 \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n giao h\u00e0ng C v\u00e0 D. Doanh nghi\u1ec7p xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u s\u1ebd ch\u1ecbu chi ph\u00ed c\u01b0\u1edbc v\u1eadn chuy\u1ec3n qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c quy\u1ec1n l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn c\u00f4ng ty forwarder.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>V\u00ed d\u1ee5 h\u00e0ng freehand: <\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Doanh nghi\u1ec7p xu\u1ea5t \u0111i t\u1eeb c\u1ea3ng H\u1ea3i Ph\u00f2ng \u0111\u1ebfn BangKok theo \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n lo\u1ea1i C. Cty ch\u1ecbu c\u01b0\u1edbc v\u1eadn chuy\u1ec3n qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf n\u00ean s\u1ebd c\u00f3 quy\u1ec1n ch\u1ecdn c\u00f4ng ty forwarder theo \u00fd mu\u1ed1n c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading has-large-font-size\" style=\"font-style:normal;font-weight:800;text-transform:capitalize\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Bo_chung_tu_giao_nhan_cua_hang_freehand_va_hang_nominated\"><\/span>B\u1ed9 ch\u1ee9ng t\u1eeb giao nh\u1eadn c\u1ee7a h\u00e0ng freehand v\u00e0 h\u00e0ng nominated<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>B\u1ed9 ch\u1ee9ng t\u1eeb giao nh\u1eadn c\u1ee7a h\u00e0ng freehand v\u00e0 h\u00e0ng nominated kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 g\u00ec kh\u00e1c bi\u1ec7t v\u00e0 c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n s\u1ebd g\u1ed3m c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng gi\u1ea5y t\u1edd sau:<\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full is-resized\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/hlshipping.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/hang-chi-dinh-la-gi-2-64e31e4e199d3.webp\" alt=\"hang-chi-dinh-la-gi\" class=\"wp-image-5670\" width=\"705\" height=\"591\" srcset=\"https:\/\/hlshipping.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/hang-chi-dinh-la-gi-2-64e31e4e199d3.webp 940w, https:\/\/hlshipping.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/hang-chi-dinh-la-gi-2-64e31e4e199d3-300x251.webp 300w, https:\/\/hlshipping.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/hang-chi-dinh-la-gi-2-64e31e4e199d3-768x644.webp 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 705px) 100vw, 705px\" \/><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Invoice (h\u00f3a \u0111\u01a1n th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i) v\u00e0 packing list (phi\u1ebfu \u0111\u00f3ng g\u00f3i h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a)<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>C\/O\u00a0Certificate of Origins\u00a0(n\u1ebfu c\u00f3)<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><em><a href=\"https:\/\/hlshipping.com\/ocean-bill-of-lading-la-gi-cac-loai-van-don-duong-bien\/\">Bill of Ladin<\/a><\/em>g (v\u1eadn \u0111\u01a1n) v\u00e0 Delivery Order<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>T\u1edd khai h\u1ea3i quan,\u2026<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>C\u00e1c \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n giao h\u00e0ng kh\u00e1c nhau d\u1eabn t\u1edbi c\u00e1ch giao h\u00e0ng s\u1ebd kh\u00e1c nhau. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y l\u00e0m cho vi\u1ebfc ph\u00e1t sinh r\u1ee7i ro, chi ph\u00ed v\u00e0 quy\u1ec1n s\u1edf h\u1eefu kh\u00e1c nhau\u2026 Ch\u1eb3ng h\u1ea1n nh\u01b0,<a href=\"https:\/\/hlshipping.com\/fob-la-gi\/\">\u00a0giao nh\u1eadn theo FOB v\u00e0 CIF<\/a>\u00a0gi\u1ed1ng nhau \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi h\u00e0ng xu\u1ea5t. C\u1ee5 th\u1ec3, n\u1ebfu giao nh\u1eadn \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n FOB ph\u1ea3i giao h\u00e0ng t\u1ea1i b\u00e3i CY h\u00e0ng xu\u1ea5t m\u1edbi h\u1ebft tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m. N\u1ebfu giao nh\u1eadn \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n CIF th\u00ec nh\u00e0 xu\u1ea5t ch\u1ec9 ho\u00e0n th\u00e0nh tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m khi h\u00e0ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c giao t\u1ea1i b\u00e3i CY h\u00e0ng nh\u1eadp.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading has-large-font-size\" style=\"font-style:normal;font-weight:800;text-transform:capitalize\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Tam_ket\"><\/span>T\u1ea1m k\u1ebft<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>Ch\u00fang ta v\u1eeba c\u00f9ng nhau t\u00ecm hi\u1ec3u h\u00e0ng ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u00e0 h\u00e0ng th\u01b0\u1eddng l\u00e0 g\u00ec. HL Shipping mong r\u1eb1ng c\u00e1c ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c n\u00e0y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 gi\u00fap b\u1ea1n hi\u1ec3u h\u01a1n trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh l\u00e0m nghi\u1ec7p v\u1ee5 xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch thu\u1eadn l\u1ee3i.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading has-large-font-size\" id=\"h-v\u1ec1-chung-toi\" style=\"font-style:normal;font-weight:800;text-transform:capitalize\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Ve_chung_toi\"><\/span>V\u1ec1 ch\u00fang t\u00f4i<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>HL Shipping Co.,Ltd l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t \u0111\u01a1n v\u1ecb giao nh\u1eadn v\u1eadn t\u1ea3i c\u00f3 tr\u1ee5 s\u1edf t\u1ea1i H\u1ed3 Ch\u00ed Minh, Vi\u1ec7t Nam. V\u1edbi h\u01a1n 10 n\u0103m kinh nghi\u1ec7m trong l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c v\u00e2n t\u1ea3i bi\u1ec3n v\u00e0 h\u00e0ng kh\u00f4ng. Ch\u00fang t\u00f4i t\u1ef1 tin l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ecba ch\u1ec9 l\u00fd t\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ec3 cung c\u1ea5p c\u00e1c d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 v\u1eadn t\u1ea3i h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a, logistics. \u0110\u00e1p \u1ee9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1ecdi y\u00eau c\u1ea7u c\u1ee7a Qu\u00fd Kh\u00e1ch. N\u1ebfu b\u1ea1n c\u1ea7n h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 g\u00ec v\u1ec1<strong>\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/hlshipping.com\/dich_vu\/dich-vu-hai-quan\/\">khai b\u00e1o h\u1ea3i quan<\/a>,\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/hlshipping.com\/dich_vu\/van-tai-duong-bo\/\">v\u1eadn t\u1ea3i h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a n\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ecba<\/a><\/strong>\u2026. Th\u00ec g\u1ecdi ngay HLshipping \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 v\u00e0 t\u01b0 v\u1ea5n mi\u1ec5n ph\u00ed.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>\u0110\u1ecba ch\u1ec9:<\/strong>\u00a0T\u1ea7ng 3, T\u00f2a nh\u00e0 B\u1ea3o Minh, 217 Nam K\u1ef3 Kh\u1edfi Ngh\u0129a, Ph\u01b0\u1eddng Xu\u00e2n Ho\u00e0, Qu\u1eadn 3, Tp.H\u1ed3 Ch\u00ed Minh<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Phone:<\/strong>&nbsp;+84 28 39956117&nbsp;<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Email:<\/strong>&nbsp;<a href=\"mailto:info@hlshipping.com\">info@hlshipping.com<\/a><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Fanpage<\/strong>:&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/hlshipping.com.vn\">Fb\/hlshipping.com.vn<\/a><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Google review<\/strong>:&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/g.page\/hlshipping?gm\">https:\/\/g.page\/hlshipping?gm<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<div class=\"hlshi-sau-noi-dung\" id=\"hlshi-1525516505\"><script async src=\"\/\/pagead2.googlesyndication.com\/pagead\/js\/adsbygoogle.js?client=ca-pub-3704539290800521\" crossorigin=\"anonymous\"><\/script><ins class=\"adsbygoogle\" style=\"display:block; text-align:center;\" data-ad-client=\"ca-pub-3704539290800521\" \ndata-ad-slot=\"5961295770\" \ndata-ad-layout=\"in-article\"\ndata-ad-format=\"fluid\"><\/ins>\n<script> \n(adsbygoogle = window.adsbygoogle || []).push({}); \n<\/script>\n<\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>H\u00e0ng ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ecbnh l\u00e0 g\u00ec? Trong c\u00e1c ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng xu\u1ea5t nh\u1eadp kh\u1ea9u h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a, b\u1ea1n s\u1ebd b\u1eaft g\u1eb7p thu\u1eadt ng\u1eef h\u00e0ng ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u00e0 h\u00e0ng th\u01b0\u1eddng. C\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 c\u00e1ch nh\u1eadn bi\u1ebft v\u00e0 ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t h\u00e0ng ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u00e0 h\u00e0ng th\u01b0\u1eddng [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":5673,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[7,224],"class_list":["post-5656","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-tin-tuc","tag-logistics","tag-van-chuyen-hang-hoa"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v24.5 (Yoast SEO v27.0) - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-premium-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>H\u00e0ng ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ecbnh l\u00e0 g\u00ec? Ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t H\u00e0ng ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u00e0 H\u00e0ng th\u01b0\u1eddng - HL Shipping<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/hlshipping.com\/hang-chi-dinh-la-gi\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"H\u00e0ng ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ecbnh l\u00e0 g\u00ec? Ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t H\u00e0ng ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u00e0 H\u00e0ng th\u01b0\u1eddng\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"H\u00e0ng ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ecbnh l\u00e0 g\u00ec? Trong c\u00e1c ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng xu\u1ea5t nh\u1eadp kh\u1ea9u h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a, b\u1ea1n s\u1ebd b\u1eaft g\u1eb7p thu\u1eadt ng\u1eef h\u00e0ng ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u00e0 h\u00e0ng th\u01b0\u1eddng. 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