{"id":15491,"date":"2026-07-09T20:16:12","date_gmt":"2026-07-09T13:16:12","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/hlshipping.com\/?p=15491"},"modified":"2026-07-30T20:16:22","modified_gmt":"2026-07-30T13:16:22","slug":"atd-la-gi-ata-la-gi-lich-trinh-thuc-te-trong-logistics","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/hlshipping.com\/en\/atd-la-gi-ata-la-gi-lich-trinh-thuc-te-trong-logistics\/","title":{"rendered":"ATD l\u00e0 g\u00ec? ATA l\u00e0 g\u00ec? L\u1ecbch tr\u00ecnh th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf trong logistics"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\">\n<p><strong>T\u00f3m t\u1eaft nhanh:<\/strong> Trong qu\u1ea3n tr\u1ecb chu\u1ed7i cung \u1ee9ng hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea1i, vi\u1ec7c theo d\u00f5i s\u00e1t sao hai m\u1ed1c th\u1eddi gian th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf ATD (Actual Time of Departure &#8211; th\u1eddi gian kh\u1edfi h\u00e0nh th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf) v\u00e0 ATA (Actual Time of Arrival &#8211; th\u1eddi gian c\u1eadp c\u1ea3ng th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf) \u0111\u00f3ng vai tr\u00f2 then ch\u1ed1t gi\u00fap t\u1ed1i \u01b0u h\u00f3a chi ph\u00ed. Kh\u00e1c v\u1edbi c\u00e1c m\u1ed1c d\u1ef1 ki\u1ebfn ETD v\u00e0 ETA v\u1ed1n th\u01b0\u1eddng xuy\u00ean thay \u0111\u1ed5i do th\u1eddi ti\u1ebft hay k\u1eb9t c\u1ea3ng, ATD v\u00e0 ATA ph\u1ea3n \u00e1nh d\u1eef li\u1ec7u th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf gi\u00fap doanh nghi\u1ec7p ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ed9ng l\u1eadp k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t, \u0111i\u1ec1u ph\u1ed1i xe v\u1eadn chuy\u1ec3n n\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ecba v\u00e0 tr\u00e1nh c\u00e1c kho\u1ea3n ph\u00ed ph\u1ea1t l\u01b0u container (DEM\/DET) t\u1ea1i c\u1ea3ng \u0111\u00edch. &#8211; ATD ghi nh\u1eadn th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m t\u00e0u ho\u1eb7c m\u00e1y bay th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf r\u1eddi c\u1ea3ng \u0111i \u0111\u1ec3 b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u h\u00e0nh tr\u00ecnh. &#8211; ATA \u0111\u00e1nh d\u1ea5u m\u1ed1c th\u1eddi gian ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n c\u1eadp c\u1ea7u c\u1ea3ng \u0111\u00edch \u0111\u1ec3 s\u1eb5n s\u00e0ng b\u1ed1c d\u1ee1 h\u00e0ng. &#8211; Theo d\u00f5i s\u00e1t sao m\u1ed1c ATA gi\u00fap doanh nghi\u1ec7p ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ed9ng l\u00e0m th\u1ee7 t\u1ee5c h\u1ea3i quan trong kho\u1ea3ng th\u1eddi gian mi\u1ec5n ph\u00ed.<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<p>Trong v\u1eadn t\u1ea3i qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf, s\u1ef1 nh\u1ea7m l\u1eabn gi\u1eefa th\u1eddi gian d\u1ef1 ki\u1ebfn (ETD\/ETA) v\u00e0 th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf (ATD\/ATA) th\u01b0\u1eddng d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn vi\u1ec7c \u0111i\u1ec1u xe trucking sai gi\u1edd, g\u00e2y l\u00e3ng ph\u00ed ho\u1eb7c b\u1ecb ph\u1ea1t ti\u1ec1n l\u01b0u b\u00e3i. B\u00e0i vi\u1ebft d\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111\u00e2y t\u1eeb c\u00e1c chuy\u00ean gia HL Shipping s\u1ebd ph\u00e2n t\u00edch chi ti\u1ebft hai m\u1ed1c th\u1eddi gian th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf n\u00e0y gi\u00fap t\u1ed1i \u01b0u h\u00f3a chi ph\u00ed logistics c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div id=\"ez-toc-container\" class=\"ez-toc-v2_0_85 counter-hierarchy ez-toc-counter ez-toc-grey ez-toc-container-direction\">\n<p class=\"ez-toc-title\" style=\"cursor:inherit\">M\u1ee5c l\u1ee5c<\/p>\n<label for=\"ez-toc-cssicon-toggle-item-6a801fc06ae6a\" class=\"ez-toc-cssicon-toggle-label\"><span class=\"\"><span class=\"eztoc-hide\" style=\"display:none;\">Toggle<\/span><span class=\"ez-toc-icon-toggle-span\"><svg style=\"fill: #999;color:#999\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" class=\"list-377408\" width=\"20px\" height=\"20px\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" fill=\"none\"><path d=\"M6 6H4v2h2V6zm14 0H8v2h12V6zM4 11h2v2H4v-2zm16 0H8v2h12v-2zM4 16h2v2H4v-2zm16 0H8v2h12v-2z\" fill=\"currentColor\"><\/path><\/svg><svg style=\"fill: #999;color:#999\" class=\"arrow-unsorted-368013\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" width=\"10px\" height=\"10px\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" version=\"1.2\" baseProfile=\"tiny\"><path d=\"M18.2 9.3l-6.2-6.3-6.2 6.3c-.2.2-.3.4-.3.7s.1.5.3.7c.2.2.4.3.7.3h11c.3 0 .5-.1.7-.3.2-.2.3-.5.3-.7s-.1-.5-.3-.7zM5.8 14.7l6.2 6.3 6.2-6.3c.2-.2.3-.5.3-.7s-.1-.5-.3-.7c-.2-.2-.4-.3-.7-.3h-11c-.3 0-.5.1-.7.3-.2.2-.3.5-.3.7s.1.5.3.7z\"\/><\/svg><\/span><\/span><\/label><input type=\"checkbox\"  id=\"ez-toc-cssicon-toggle-item-6a801fc06ae6a\"  aria-label=\"Toggle\" \/><nav><ul class='ez-toc-list ez-toc-list-level-1 ' ><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-1\" href=\"https:\/\/hlshipping.com\/en\/atd-la-gi-ata-la-gi-lich-trinh-thuc-te-trong-logistics\/#Dinh_nghia_chuan_ve_ATD_va_ATA_trong_chuoi_cung_ung_quoc_te\" >\u0110\u1ecbnh ngh\u0129a chu\u1ea9n v\u1ec1 ATD v\u00e0 ATA trong chu\u1ed7i cung \u1ee9ng qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf<\/a><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-3' ><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-2\" href=\"https:\/\/hlshipping.com\/en\/atd-la-gi-ata-la-gi-lich-trinh-thuc-te-trong-logistics\/#Khai_niem_ATD_la_gi_va_y_nghia_thoi_gian_khoi_hanh_thuc_te\" >Kh\u00e1i ni\u1ec7m ATD l\u00e0 g\u00ec v\u00e0 \u00fd ngh\u0129a th\u1eddi gian kh\u1edfi h\u00e0nh th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-3\" href=\"https:\/\/hlshipping.com\/en\/atd-la-gi-ata-la-gi-lich-trinh-thuc-te-trong-logistics\/#Khai_niem_ATA_la_gi_va_y_nghia_thoi_gian_cap_cang_thuc_te\" >Kh\u00e1i ni\u1ec7m ATA l\u00e0 g\u00ec v\u00e0 \u00fd ngh\u0129a th\u1eddi gian c\u1eadp c\u1ea3ng th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-4\" href=\"https:\/\/hlshipping.com\/en\/atd-la-gi-ata-la-gi-lich-trinh-thuc-te-trong-logistics\/#Bang_so_sanh_phan_biet_chi_tiet_bo_tu_ETD_%E2%80%93_ATD_%E2%80%93_ETA_%E2%80%93_ATA\" >B\u1ea3ng so s\u00e1nh ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t chi ti\u1ebft b\u1ed9 t\u1ee9 ETD &#8211; ATD &#8211; ETA &#8211; ATA<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-5\" href=\"https:\/\/hlshipping.com\/en\/atd-la-gi-ata-la-gi-lich-trinh-thuc-te-trong-logistics\/#Vai_tro_cot_loi_cua_ATD_va_ATA_doi_voi_hoat_dong_cua_doanh_nghiep\" >Vai tr\u00f2 c\u1ed1t l\u00f5i c\u1ee7a ATD v\u00e0 ATA \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a doanh nghi\u1ec7p<\/a><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-3' ><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-6\" href=\"https:\/\/hlshipping.com\/en\/atd-la-gi-ata-la-gi-lich-trinh-thuc-te-trong-logistics\/#Toi_uu_hoa_ke_hoach_quan_ly_hang_ton_kho_va_dieu_phoi_san_xuat\" >T\u1ed1i \u01b0u h\u00f3a k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd h\u00e0ng t\u1ed3n kho v\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u ph\u1ed1i s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-7\" href=\"https:\/\/hlshipping.com\/en\/atd-la-gi-ata-la-gi-lich-trinh-thuc-te-trong-logistics\/#Kiem_soat_chi_phi_luu_bai_container_nham_tranh_phat_sinh_chi_phi_ngoai_y_muon\" >Ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t chi ph\u00ed l\u01b0u b\u00e3i container nh\u1eb1m tr\u00e1nh ph\u00e1t sinh chi ph\u00ed ngo\u00e0i \u00fd mu\u1ed1n<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-8\" href=\"https:\/\/hlshipping.com\/en\/atd-la-gi-ata-la-gi-lich-trinh-thuc-te-trong-logistics\/#Tang_tinh_minh_bach_trong_giao_thuong_va_nang_cao_uy_tin_thuong_hieu\" >T\u0103ng t\u00ednh minh b\u1ea1ch trong giao th\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u00e0 n\u00e2ng cao uy t\u00edn th\u01b0\u01a1ng hi\u1ec7u<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-9\" href=\"https:\/\/hlshipping.com\/en\/atd-la-gi-ata-la-gi-lich-trinh-thuc-te-trong-logistics\/#Nhung_tac_nhan_thuc_te_gay_ra_su_sai_lech_giua_lich_trinh_du_kien_va_thuc_te\" >Nh\u1eefng t\u00e1c nh\u00e2n th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf g\u00e2y ra s\u1ef1 sai l\u1ec7ch gi\u1eefa l\u1ecbch tr\u00ecnh d\u1ef1 ki\u1ebfn v\u00e0 th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf<\/a><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-3' ><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-10\" href=\"https:\/\/hlshipping.com\/en\/atd-la-gi-ata-la-gi-lich-trinh-thuc-te-trong-logistics\/#Cac_hien_tuong_thoi_tiet_cuc_doan_buoc_phuong_tien_hoan_chuyen\" >C\u00e1c hi\u1ec7n t\u01b0\u1ee3ng th\u1eddi ti\u1ebft c\u1ef1c \u0111oan bu\u1ed9c ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n ho\u00e3n chuy\u1ebfn<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-11\" href=\"https:\/\/hlshipping.com\/en\/atd-la-gi-ata-la-gi-lich-trinh-thuc-te-trong-logistics\/#Tinh_trang_un_tac_giao_thong_tai_cac_cang_bien_va_san_bay_lon\" >T\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng \u00f9n t\u1eafc giao th\u00f4ng t\u1ea1i c\u00e1c c\u1ea3ng bi\u1ec3n v\u00e0 s\u00e2n bay l\u1edbn<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-12\" href=\"https:\/\/hlshipping.com\/en\/atd-la-gi-ata-la-gi-lich-trinh-thuc-te-trong-logistics\/#Cac_su_co_phat_sinh_trong_qua_trinh_khai_bao_thong_quan_hai_quan\" >C\u00e1c s\u1ef1 c\u1ed1 ph\u00e1t sinh trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh khai b\u00e1o th\u00f4ng quan h\u1ea3i quan<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-13\" href=\"https:\/\/hlshipping.com\/en\/atd-la-gi-ata-la-gi-lich-trinh-thuc-te-trong-logistics\/#Truc_trac_ky_thuat_dot_xuat_cua_phuong_tien_van_chuyen\" >Tr\u1ee5c tr\u1eb7c k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt \u0111\u1ed9t xu\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n v\u1eadn chuy\u1ec3n<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-14\" href=\"https:\/\/hlshipping.com\/en\/atd-la-gi-ata-la-gi-lich-trinh-thuc-te-trong-logistics\/#Cam_nang_tra_cuu_moc_ATD_va_ATA_nhanh_chong_danh_cho_doanh_nghiep\" >C\u1ea9m nang tra c\u1ee9u m\u1ed1c ATD v\u00e0 ATA nhanh ch\u00f3ng d\u00e0nh cho doanh nghi\u1ec7p<\/a><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-3' ><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-15\" href=\"https:\/\/hlshipping.com\/en\/atd-la-gi-ata-la-gi-lich-trinh-thuc-te-trong-logistics\/#Huong_dan_theo_doi_hanh_trinh_tau_bien_qua_he_thong_dinh_vi_AIS_toan_cau\" >H\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn theo d\u00f5i h\u00e0nh tr\u00ecnh t\u00e0u bi\u1ec3n qua h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u1ecb AIS to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-16\" href=\"https:\/\/hlshipping.com\/en\/atd-la-gi-ata-la-gi-lich-trinh-thuc-te-trong-logistics\/#Huong_dan_kiem_tra_trang_thai_van_don_hang_khong_qua_ma_AWB\" >H\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn ki\u1ec3m tra tr\u1ea1ng th\u00e1i v\u1eadn \u0111\u01a1n h\u00e0ng kh\u00f4ng qua m\u00e3 AWB<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-17\" href=\"https:\/\/hlshipping.com\/en\/atd-la-gi-ata-la-gi-lich-trinh-thuc-te-trong-logistics\/#Kinh_nghiem_xu_ly_phat_sinh_chi_phi_luu_bai_khi_tau_den_muon\" >Kinh nghi\u1ec7m x\u1eed l\u00fd ph\u00e1t sinh chi ph\u00ed l\u01b0u b\u00e3i khi t\u00e0u \u0111\u1ebfn mu\u1ed9n<\/a><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-3' ><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-18\" href=\"https:\/\/hlshipping.com\/en\/atd-la-gi-ata-la-gi-lich-trinh-thuc-te-trong-logistics\/#Cach_tinh_free_time_luu_container_thuc_te_dua_tren_moc_ATA_tai_cang_dich\" >C\u00e1ch t\u00ednh free time l\u01b0u container th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean m\u1ed1c ATA t\u1ea1i c\u1ea3ng \u0111\u00edch<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-19\" href=\"https:\/\/hlshipping.com\/en\/atd-la-gi-ata-la-gi-lich-trinh-thuc-te-trong-logistics\/#Bien_phap_thuong_luong_gia_han_free_time_voi_hang_tau_nham_giam_thieu_thiet_hai\" >Bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p th\u01b0\u01a1ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng gia h\u1ea1n free time v\u1edbi h\u00e3ng t\u00e0u nh\u1eb1m gi\u1ea3m thi\u1ec3u thi\u1ec7t h\u1ea1i<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-20\" href=\"https:\/\/hlshipping.com\/en\/atd-la-gi-ata-la-gi-lich-trinh-thuc-te-trong-logistics\/#Giai_dap_cac_thac_mac_pho_bien_ve_thoi_gian_thuc_te_trong_logistics\" >Gi\u1ea3i \u0111\u00e1p c\u00e1c th\u1eafc m\u1eafc ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn v\u1ec1 th\u1eddi gian th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf trong logistics<\/a><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-3' ><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-21\" href=\"https:\/\/hlshipping.com\/en\/atd-la-gi-ata-la-gi-lich-trinh-thuc-te-trong-logistics\/#Chung_tu_xuat_nhap_khau_nao_ghi_nhan_moc_thoi_gian_ATD_chinh_thuc\" >Ch\u1ee9ng t\u1eeb xu\u1ea5t nh\u1eadp kh\u1ea9u n\u00e0o ghi nh\u1eadn m\u1ed1c th\u1eddi gian ATD ch\u00ednh th\u1ee9c<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-22\" href=\"https:\/\/hlshipping.com\/en\/atd-la-gi-ata-la-gi-lich-trinh-thuc-te-trong-logistics\/#Lo_hang_da_co_moc_ATD_thi_co_the_bi_rot_tau_hay_khong\" >L\u00f4 h\u00e0ng \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 m\u1ed1c ATD th\u00ec c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 b\u1ecb r\u1edbt t\u00e0u hay kh\u00f4ng<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-23\" href=\"https:\/\/hlshipping.com\/en\/atd-la-gi-ata-la-gi-lich-trinh-thuc-te-trong-logistics\/#Khai_niem_ATA_Carnet_co_lien_quan_gi_den_thoi_gian_cap_ben_thuc_te_khong\" >Kh\u00e1i ni\u1ec7m ATA Carnet c\u00f3 li\u00ean quan g\u00ec \u0111\u1ebfn th\u1eddi gian c\u1eadp b\u1ebfn th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf kh\u00f4ng<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-24\" href=\"https:\/\/hlshipping.com\/en\/atd-la-gi-ata-la-gi-lich-trinh-thuc-te-trong-logistics\/#Ket_luan_chung_ve_viec_quan_ly_thoi_gian_thuc_te_trong_van_chuyen_quoc_te\" >K\u1ebft lu\u1eadn chung v\u1ec1 vi\u1ec7c qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd th\u1eddi gian th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf trong v\u1eadn chuy\u1ec3n qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-25\" href=\"https:\/\/hlshipping.com\/en\/atd-la-gi-ata-la-gi-lich-trinh-thuc-te-trong-logistics\/#Ve_chung_toi\" >V\u1ec1 ch\u00fang t\u00f4i<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/nav><\/div>\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading has-medium-font-size\" id=\"h-d\u1ecbnh-nghia-chu\u1ea9n-v\u1ec1-atd-va-ata-trong-chu\u1ed7i-cung-\u1ee9ng-qu\u1ed1c-t\u1ebf\" style=\"text-transform:capitalize\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Dinh_nghia_chuan_ve_ATD_va_ATA_trong_chuoi_cung_ung_quoc_te\"><\/span>\u0110\u1ecbnh ngh\u0129a chu\u1ea9n v\u1ec1 ATD v\u00e0 ATA trong chu\u1ed7i cung \u1ee9ng qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0110\u1ec3 v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh chu\u1ed7i cung \u1ee9ng tr\u01a1n tru, vi\u1ec7c hi\u1ec3u \u0111\u00fang c\u00e1c thu\u1eadt ng\u1eef chuy\u00ean ng\u00e0nh l\u00e0 b\u1eaft bu\u1ed9c. D\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 b\u1ea3n ch\u1ea5t k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt c\u1ee7a hai ch\u1ec9 s\u1ed1 th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf quan tr\u1ecdng n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-khai-ni\u1ec7m-atd-la-gi-va-y-nghia-th\u1eddi-gian-kh\u1edfi-hanh-th\u1ef1c-t\u1ebf\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Khai_niem_ATD_la_gi_va_y_nghia_thoi_gian_khoi_hanh_thuc_te\"><\/span><strong>Kh\u00e1i ni\u1ec7m ATD l\u00e0 g\u00ec v\u00e0 \u00fd ngh\u0129a th\u1eddi gian kh\u1edfi h\u00e0nh th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>Trong h\u00e0ng h\u1ea3i v\u00e0 h\u00e0ng kh\u00f4ng qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf, ATD l\u00e0 vi\u1ebft t\u1eaft c\u1ee7a Actual Time of Departure, ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 th\u1eddi gian kh\u1edfi h\u00e0nh th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf c\u1ee7a ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n v\u1eadn t\u1ea3i.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>M\u1ed1c n\u00e0y ghi l\u1ea1i kho\u1ea3nh kh\u1eafc ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c m\u00e0 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n th\u1ef1c s\u1ef1 di chuy\u1ec3n r\u1eddi kh\u1ecfi \u0111i\u1ec3m \u0111i. \u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng bi\u1ec3n, \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 khi t\u00e0u nh\u1ed5 neo ho\u1eb7c r\u1eddi c\u1ea7u c\u1ea3ng. V\u1edbi \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng h\u00e0ng kh\u00f4ng, ATD l\u00e0 l\u00fac m\u00e1y bay ch\u00ednh th\u1ee9c c\u1ea5t c\u00e1nh.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>M\u1ed1c ATD ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1eadp nh\u1eadt sau khi ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n \u0111\u00e3 kh\u1edfi h\u00e0nh th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf. D\u1eef li\u1ec7u n\u00e0y l\u00e0 c\u01a1 s\u1edf ph\u00e1p l\u00fd \u0111\u1ec3 x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh ng\u00e0y x\u1ebfp h\u00e0ng l\u00ean t\u00e0u (Shipped on Board Date) tr\u00ean v\u1eadn \u0111\u01a1n (B\/L) nh\u1eb1m ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 h\u1ed3 s\u01a1 thanh to\u00e1n qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf L\/C.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-khai-ni\u1ec7m-ata-la-gi-va-y-nghia-th\u1eddi-gian-c\u1eadp-c\u1ea3ng-th\u1ef1c-t\u1ebf\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Khai_niem_ATA_la_gi_va_y_nghia_thoi_gian_cap_cang_thuc_te\"><\/span><strong>Kh\u00e1i ni\u1ec7m ATA l\u00e0 g\u00ec v\u00e0 \u00fd ngh\u0129a th\u1eddi gian c\u1eadp c\u1ea3ng th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>Ng\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ea1i v\u1edbi m\u1ed1c kh\u1edfi h\u00e0nh, ATA l\u00e0 vi\u1ebft t\u1eaft c\u1ee7a Actual Time of Arrival. Trong ti\u1ebfng Vi\u1ec7t, thu\u1eadt ng\u1eef n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c hi\u1ec3u l\u00e0 th\u1eddi gian \u0111\u1ebfn n\u01a1i th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf ho\u1eb7c th\u1eddi gian c\u1eadp c\u1ea3ng th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf.<\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"576\" src=\"https:\/\/hlshipping.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/phan-biet-etd-atd-eta-ata-1024x576.webp\" alt=\"S\u01a1 \u0111\u1ed3 ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t ETD, ATD, ETA v\u00e0 ATA trong v\u1eadn t\u1ea3i qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf\" class=\"wp-image-15589\" srcset=\"https:\/\/hlshipping.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/phan-biet-etd-atd-eta-ata-1024x576.webp 1024w, https:\/\/hlshipping.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/phan-biet-etd-atd-eta-ata-300x169.webp 300w, https:\/\/hlshipping.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/phan-biet-etd-atd-eta-ata-768x432.webp 768w, https:\/\/hlshipping.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/phan-biet-etd-atd-eta-ata.webp 1200w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n<p>Ch\u1ec9 s\u1ed1 ATA ghi nh\u1eadn th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n c\u1eadp v\u1ecb tr\u00ed ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ecbnh t\u1ea1i c\u1ea3ng \u0111\u00edch. Trong v\u1eadn t\u1ea3i bi\u1ec3n, ATA t\u00ednh t\u1eeb l\u00fac t\u00e0u c\u1eadp c\u1ea7u c\u1ea3ng an to\u00e0n (Berthing Time) \u0111\u1ec3 chu\u1ea9n b\u1ecb b\u1ed1c d\u1ee1. Th\u1eddi gian th\u00f4ng quan h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a sau \u0111\u00f3 s\u1ebd ph\u1ee5 thu\u1ed9c l\u1edbn v\u00e0o vi\u1ec7c l\u00f4 h\u00e0ng c\u1ee7a doanh nghi\u1ec7p r\u01a1i v\u00e0o <a href=\"https:\/\/hlshipping.com\/quy-dinh-ve-phan-luong-hai-quan-trong-xuat-nhap-khau-hang-hoa\">ph\u00e2n lu\u1ed3ng h\u1ea3i quan<\/a> n\u00e0o. V\u1edbi \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng h\u00e0ng kh\u00f4ng, ATA l\u00e0 l\u00fac m\u00e1y bay h\u1ea1 c\u00e1nh ch\u1ea1m b\u00e1nh xu\u1ed1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng b\u0103ng (Touchdown Time).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Theo kinh nghi\u1ec7m c\u1ee7a HL Shipping, nhi\u1ec1u h\u00e3ng t\u00e0u ghi nh\u1eadn ATA ngay khi t\u00e0u th\u1ea3 neo t\u1ea1i v\u00f9ng ch\u1edd (Anchorage). Do \u0111\u00f3, doanh nghi\u1ec7p c\u1ea7n ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t r\u00f5 th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m t\u00e0u neo ch\u1edd hoa ti\u00eau v\u00e0 th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m c\u1eadp c\u1ea7u c\u1ea3ng th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf \u0111\u1ec3 l\u00ean l\u1ecbch r\u00fat h\u00e0ng ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-b\u1ea3ng-so-sanh-phan-bi\u1ec7t-chi-ti\u1ebft-b\u1ed9-t\u1ee9-etd-atd-eta-ata\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Bang_so_sanh_phan_biet_chi_tiet_bo_tu_ETD_%E2%80%93_ATD_%E2%80%93_ETA_%E2%80%93_ATA\"><\/span><strong>B\u1ea3ng so s\u00e1nh ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t chi ti\u1ebft b\u1ed9 t\u1ee9 ETD &#8211; ATD &#8211; ETA &#8211; ATA<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>D\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 b\u1ea3ng \u0111\u1ed1i chi\u1ebfu chi ti\u1ebft gi\u1eefa b\u1ed1n m\u1ed1c th\u1eddi gian ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn trong v\u1eadn t\u1ea3i qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf gi\u00fap b\u1ed9 ph\u1eadn xu\u1ea5t nh\u1eadp kh\u1ea9u c\u1ee7a doanh nghi\u1ec7p d\u1ec5 d\u00e0ng theo d\u00f5i.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table\"><table><thead><tr><th>Ti\u00eau ch\u00ed<\/th><th>ETD (Estimated Time of Departure)<\/th><th>ATD (Actual Time of Departure)<\/th><th>ETA (Estimated Time of Arrival)<\/th><th>ATA (Actual Time of Arrival)<\/th><\/tr><\/thead><tbody><tr><td><strong>B\u1ea3n ch\u1ea5t<\/strong><\/td><td>Th\u1eddi gian kh\u1edfi h\u00e0nh d\u1ef1 ki\u1ebfn<\/td><td>Th\u1eddi gian kh\u1edfi h\u00e0nh th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf<\/td><td>Th\u1eddi gian c\u1eadp c\u1ea3ng d\u1ef1 ki\u1ebfn<\/td><td>Th\u1eddi gian c\u1eadp c\u1ea3ng th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf<\/td><\/tr><tr><td><strong>Tr\u1ea1ng th\u00e1i<\/strong><\/td><td>K\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch d\u1ef1 ki\u1ebfn ban \u0111\u1ea7u<\/td><td>\u0110\u00e3 x\u1ea3y ra v\u00e0 c\u1ed1 \u0111\u1ecbnh<\/td><td>\u01af\u1edbc t\u00ednh d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean h\u00e0nh tr\u00ecnh<\/td><td>\u0110\u00e3 c\u1eadp c\u1ea3ng th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng<\/td><\/tr><tr><td><strong>Thay \u0111\u1ed5i<\/strong><\/td><td>Thay \u0111\u1ed5i li\u00ean t\u1ee5c do l\u1ecbch t\u00e0u<\/td><td>Kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 thay \u0111\u1ed5i sau khi ch\u1ea1y<\/td><td>Thay \u0111\u1ed5i theo t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 di chuy\u1ec3n<\/td><td>C\u1ed1 \u0111\u1ecbnh, l\u00e0m m\u1ed1c t\u00ednh free time<\/td><\/tr><tr><td><strong>Ch\u1ee9ng t\u1eeb<\/strong><\/td><td>Booking Confirmation<\/td><td>Bill of Lading, Airway Bill<\/td><td>Arrival Notice<\/td><td>Delivery Order (D\/O)<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>Vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u1ed1i chi\u1ebfu th\u01b0\u1eddng xuy\u00ean gi\u1eefa th\u00f4ng s\u1ed1 d\u1ef1 ki\u1ebfn v\u00e0 th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf gi\u00fap doanh nghi\u1ec7p \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9 tin c\u1eady v\u00e0 ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 c\u1ee7a h\u00e3ng v\u1eadn t\u1ea3i.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading has-medium-font-size\" id=\"h-vai-tro-c\u1ed1t-loi-c\u1ee7a-atd-va-ata-d\u1ed1i-v\u1edbi-ho\u1ea1t-d\u1ed9ng-c\u1ee7a-doanh-nghi\u1ec7p\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Vai_tro_cot_loi_cua_ATD_va_ATA_doi_voi_hoat_dong_cua_doanh_nghiep\"><\/span>Vai tr\u00f2 c\u1ed1t l\u00f5i c\u1ee7a ATD v\u00e0 ATA \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a doanh nghi\u1ec7p<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>B\u1ecf qua m\u1ed1c ATD v\u00e0 ATA m\u00e0 ch\u1ec9 nh\u00ecn v\u00e0o ETA\/ETD c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn nhi\u1ec1u thi\u1ec7t h\u1ea1i t\u00e0i ch\u00ednh tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp cho doanh nghi\u1ec7p.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-t\u1ed1i-\u01b0u-hoa-k\u1ebf-ho\u1ea1ch-qu\u1ea3n-ly-hang-t\u1ed3n-kho-va-di\u1ec1u-ph\u1ed1i-s\u1ea3n-xu\u1ea5t\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Toi_uu_hoa_ke_hoach_quan_ly_hang_ton_kho_va_dieu_phoi_san_xuat\"><\/span><strong>T\u1ed1i \u01b0u h\u00f3a k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd h\u00e0ng t\u1ed3n kho v\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u ph\u1ed1i s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>Trong m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t tinh g\u1ecdn (Just-In-Time), m\u1ed1c ATA th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf l\u00e0 ch\u00eca kh\u00f3a k\u00edch ho\u1ea1t to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 chu\u1ed7i h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng nh\u1eadn h\u00e0ng \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0a v\u00e0o d\u00e2y chuy\u1ec1n s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t ngay l\u1eadp t\u1ee9c.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>X\u00e1c nh\u1eadn ATA cho bi\u1ebft ch\u1eafc ch\u1eafn h\u00e0ng \u0111\u00e3 c\u1eadp c\u1ea3ng. T\u1eeb \u0111\u00f3, doanh nghi\u1ec7p ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ed9ng truy\u1ec1n t\u1edd khai h\u1ea3i quan, \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u1ed9i xe nh\u1eadn h\u00e0ng v\u00e0 th\u00f4ng b\u00e1o cho nh\u00e0 kho b\u1ed1c d\u1ee1. N\u1ebfu ch\u1ec9 d\u1ef1a v\u00e0o ETA d\u1ef1 ki\u1ebfn, doanh nghi\u1ec7p d\u1ec5 r\u01a1i v\u00e0o c\u1ea3nh b\u1ecb \u0111\u1ed9ng khi t\u00e0u tr\u1ec5 nh\u01b0ng chi ph\u00ed nh\u00e2n c\u00f4ng t\u1ea1i kho v\u1eabn ph\u00e1t sinh do ph\u1ea3i ch\u1edd \u0111\u1ee3i.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-ki\u1ec3m-soat-chi-phi-l\u01b0u-bai-container-nh\u1eb1m-tranh-phat-sinh-chi-phi-ngoai-y-mu\u1ed1n\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Kiem_soat_chi_phi_luu_bai_container_nham_tranh_phat_sinh_chi_phi_ngoai_y_muon\"><\/span><strong>Ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t chi ph\u00ed l\u01b0u b\u00e3i container nh\u1eb1m tr\u00e1nh ph\u00e1t sinh chi ph\u00ed ngo\u00e0i \u00fd mu\u1ed1n<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>Ph\u00ed l\u01b0u container t\u1ea1i c\u1ea3ng (DEM) v\u00e0 l\u01b0u v\u1ecf t\u1ea1i kho ri\u00eang (DET) l\u00e0 g\u00e1nh n\u1eb7ng l\u1edbn n\u1ebfu qu\u00e1 h\u1ea1n. H\u00e3ng t\u00e0u th\u01b0\u1eddng c\u1ea5p th\u1eddi gian mi\u1ec5n ph\u00ed (free time) t\u1eeb 3 \u0111\u1ebfn 7 ng\u00e0y.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Kho\u1ea3ng free time n\u00e0y t\u00ednh t\u1eeb m\u1ed1c ATA th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf khi t\u00e0u c\u1eadp c\u1ea3ng, kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i ETA. N\u1ebfu doanh nghi\u1ec7p kh\u00f4ng theo d\u00f5i ATA \u0111\u1ec3 th\u00f4ng quan v\u00e0 k\u00e9o h\u00e0ng k\u1ecbp th\u1eddi, ph\u00ed ph\u1ea1t l\u0169y ti\u1ebfn s\u1ebd t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed9ng ph\u00e1t sinh. C\u1eadp nh\u1eadt m\u1ed1c ATA gi\u00fap doanh nghi\u1ec7p ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t t\u1ed1t h\u1ea1n free time v\u00e0 tr\u00e1nh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1c chi ph\u00ed ph\u1ea1t \u0111\u00e1ng ti\u1ebfc.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-tang-tinh-minh-b\u1ea1ch-trong-giao-th\u01b0\u01a1ng-va-nang-cao-uy-tin-th\u01b0\u01a1ng-hi\u1ec7u\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Tang_tinh_minh_bach_trong_giao_thuong_va_nang_cao_uy_tin_thuong_hieu\"><\/span><strong>T\u0103ng t\u00ednh minh b\u1ea1ch trong giao th\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u00e0 n\u00e2ng cao uy t\u00edn th\u01b0\u01a1ng hi\u1ec7u<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>Ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ed9ng g\u1eedi th\u00f4ng b\u00e1o m\u1ed1c ATD th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf k\u00e8m s\u1ed1 v\u1eadn \u0111\u01a1n (B\/L) cho \u0111\u1ed1i t\u00e1c n\u01b0\u1edbc ngo\u00e0i th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n s\u1ef1 chuy\u00ean nghi\u1ec7p c\u1ee7a nh\u00e0 xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u. Khi ng\u01b0\u1eddi mua c\u00f3 d\u1eef li\u1ec7u ATD, h\u1ecd y\u00ean t\u00e2m r\u1eb1ng h\u00e0ng \u0111\u00e3 l\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng v\u00e0 ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ed9ng chu\u1ea9n b\u1ecb t\u00e0i ch\u00ednh thanh to\u00e1n c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 l\u1eadp k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch ti\u1ebfp nh\u1eadn b\u1ed9 ch\u1ee9ng t\u1eeb g\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ec3 nh\u1eadn h\u00e0ng.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading has-medium-font-size\" id=\"h-nh\u1eefng-tac-nhan-th\u1ef1c-t\u1ebf-gay-ra-s\u1ef1-sai-l\u1ec7ch-gi\u1eefa-l\u1ecbch-trinh-d\u1ef1-ki\u1ebfn-va-th\u1ef1c-t\u1ebf\" style=\"text-transform:capitalize\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Nhung_tac_nhan_thuc_te_gay_ra_su_sai_lech_giua_lich_trinh_du_kien_va_thuc_te\"><\/span>Nh\u1eefng t\u00e1c nh\u00e2n th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf g\u00e2y ra s\u1ef1 sai l\u1ec7ch gi\u1eefa l\u1ecbch tr\u00ecnh d\u1ef1 ki\u1ebfn v\u00e0 th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>S\u1ef1 sai l\u1ec7ch gi\u1eefa l\u1ecbch tr\u00ecnh d\u1ef1 ki\u1ebfn v\u00e0 th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf th\u01b0\u1eddng xu\u1ea5t ph\u00e1t t\u1eeb b\u1ed1n nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn d\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111\u00e2y.<\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"576\" src=\"https:\/\/hlshipping.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/quy-trinh-theo-doi-atd-ata-1024x576.webp\" alt=\"Quy tr\u00ecnh theo d\u00f5i l\u1ecbch d\u1ef1 ki\u1ebfn, x\u00e1c nh\u1eadn ATD, c\u1eadp nh\u1eadt ATA v\u00e0 ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ed9ng nh\u1eadn h\u00e0ng\" class=\"wp-image-15591\" srcset=\"https:\/\/hlshipping.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/quy-trinh-theo-doi-atd-ata-1024x576.webp 1024w, https:\/\/hlshipping.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/quy-trinh-theo-doi-atd-ata-300x169.webp 300w, https:\/\/hlshipping.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/quy-trinh-theo-doi-atd-ata-768x432.webp 768w, https:\/\/hlshipping.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/quy-trinh-theo-doi-atd-ata.webp 1200w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-cac-hi\u1ec7n-t\u01b0\u1ee3ng-th\u1eddi-ti\u1ebft-c\u1ef1c-doan-bu\u1ed9c-ph\u01b0\u01a1ng-ti\u1ec7n-hoan-chuy\u1ebfn\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Cac_hien_tuong_thoi_tiet_cuc_doan_buoc_phuong_tien_hoan_chuyen\"><\/span><strong>C\u00e1c hi\u1ec7n t\u01b0\u1ee3ng th\u1eddi ti\u1ebft c\u1ef1c \u0111oan bu\u1ed9c ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n ho\u00e3n chuy\u1ebfn<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>Th\u1eddi ti\u1ebft l\u00e0 y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 b\u1ea5t kh\u1ea3 kh\u00e1ng l\u1edbn nh\u1ea5t. B\u00e3o l\u1edbn, s\u00f3ng th\u1ea7n ho\u1eb7c s\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u00f9 d\u00e0y \u0111\u1eb7c bu\u1ed9c C\u1ea3ng v\u1ee5 H\u00e0ng h\u1ea3i c\u1ea5m t\u00e0u r\u1eddi c\u1ea3ng. L\u00fac n\u00e0y, d\u00f9 \u0111\u00e3 x\u1ebfp xong h\u00e0ng nh\u01b0ng m\u1ed1c ATD v\u1eabn ph\u1ea3i l\u00f9i l\u1ea1i cho \u0111\u1ebfn khi th\u1eddi ti\u1ebft an to\u00e0n. V\u1edbi \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng h\u00e0ng kh\u00f4ng, th\u1eddi ti\u1ebft x\u1ea5u c\u0169ng l\u00e0 nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n h\u00e0ng \u0111\u1ea7u g\u00e2y ho\u00e3n chuy\u1ebfn bay.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-tinh-tr\u1ea1ng-un-t\u1eafc-giao-thong-t\u1ea1i-cac-c\u1ea3ng-bi\u1ec3n-va-san-bay-l\u1edbn\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Tinh_trang_un_tac_giao_thong_tai_cac_cang_bien_va_san_bay_lon\"><\/span><strong>T\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng \u00f9n t\u1eafc giao th\u00f4ng t\u1ea1i c\u00e1c c\u1ea3ng bi\u1ec3n v\u00e0 s\u00e2n bay l\u1edbn<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>K\u1eb9t c\u1ea3ng (port congestion) th\u01b0\u1eddng di\u1ec5n ra v\u00e0o m\u00f9a cao \u0111i\u1ec3m. Khi l\u01b0u l\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u00e0u v\u01b0\u1ee3t qu\u00e1 c\u00f4ng su\u1ea5t b\u1ed1c d\u1ee1 c\u1ee7a c\u1ea3ng, t\u00e0u ph\u1ea3i x\u1ebfp h\u00e0ng neo ch\u1edd ngo\u00e0i kh\u01a1i nhi\u1ec1u ng\u00e0y. Khi \u0111\u00f3, d\u00f9 t\u00e0u \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ebfn v\u00f9ng bi\u1ec3n \u0111\u00edch (\u0111\u1ea1t ETA) nh\u01b0ng v\u1eabn ch\u01b0a th\u1ec3 c\u1eadp c\u1ea7u c\u1ea3ng \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00f3 m\u1ed1c ATA th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf, g\u00e2y tr\u1ec5 d\u00e2y chuy\u1ec1n cho to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 l\u00f4 h\u00e0ng tr\u00ean t\u00e0u.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-cac-s\u1ef1-c\u1ed1-phat-sinh-trong-qua-trinh-khai-bao-thong-quan-h\u1ea3i-quan\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Cac_su_co_phat_sinh_trong_qua_trinh_khai_bao_thong_quan_hai_quan\"><\/span><strong>C\u00e1c s\u1ef1 c\u1ed1 ph\u00e1t sinh trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh khai b\u00e1o th\u00f4ng quan h\u1ea3i quan<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi chi\u1ec1u xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u, m\u1ed9t l\u00f4 h\u00e0ng d\u00f9 \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c k\u00e9o v\u00e0o b\u00e3i c\u1ea3ng nh\u01b0ng n\u1ebfu g\u1eb7p s\u1ef1 c\u1ed1 h\u1ea3i quan nh\u01b0 b\u1ecb nghi ng\u1edd v\u1ec1 gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb khai b\u00e1o, sai l\u1ec7ch m\u00e3 HS, ho\u1eb7c v\u01b0\u1edbng ki\u1ec3m tra chuy\u00ean ng\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9t xu\u1ea5t d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn t\u1edd khai b\u1ecb gi\u1eef l\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ec3 ki\u1ec3m h\u00f3a th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf, l\u00f4 h\u00e0ng \u0111\u00f3 s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 x\u1ebfp l\u00ean t\u00e0u theo \u0111\u00fang booking. H\u00e3ng t\u00e0u bu\u1ed9c ph\u1ea3i c\u1eaft m\u00e3ng container \u0111\u00f3 l\u1ea1i v\u00e0 chuy\u1ec3n sang chuy\u1ebfn t\u00e0u ti\u1ebfp theo. H\u1ec7 qu\u1ea3 l\u00e0 m\u1ed1c ATD th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf c\u1ee7a l\u00f4 h\u00e0ng s\u1ebd b\u1ecb thay \u0111\u1ed5i so v\u1edbi ETD ban \u0111\u1ea7u.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-tr\u1ee5c-tr\u1eb7c-k\u1ef9-thu\u1eadt-d\u1ed9t-xu\u1ea5t-c\u1ee7a-ph\u01b0\u01a1ng-ti\u1ec7n-v\u1eadn-chuy\u1ec3n\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Truc_trac_ky_thuat_dot_xuat_cua_phuong_tien_van_chuyen\"><\/span><strong>Tr\u1ee5c tr\u1eb7c k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt \u0111\u1ed9t xu\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n v\u1eadn chuy\u1ec3n<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>B\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 s\u1ef1 c\u1ed1 k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt n\u00e0o x\u1ea3y ra v\u1edbi \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u01a1 t\u00e0u, h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u1ecb ho\u1eb7c thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb x\u1ebfp d\u1ee1 tr\u01b0\u1edbc gi\u1edd kh\u1edfi h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ec1u bu\u1ed9c ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n d\u1eebng l\u1ea1i b\u1ea3o tr\u00ec kh\u1ea9n c\u1ea5p. Vi\u1ec7c s\u1eeda ch\u1eefa c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 k\u00e9o d\u00e0i t\u1eeb v\u00e0i gi\u1edd \u0111\u1ebfn nhi\u1ec1u ng\u00e0y, tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp l\u00e0m ch\u1eadm m\u1ed1c ATD th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf c\u1ee7a chuy\u1ebfn h\u00e0nh tr\u00ecnh.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading has-medium-font-size\" id=\"h-c\u1ea9m-nang-tra-c\u1ee9u-m\u1ed1c-atd-va-ata-nhanh-chong-danh-cho-doanh-nghi\u1ec7p\" style=\"text-transform:capitalize\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Cam_nang_tra_cuu_moc_ATD_va_ATA_nhanh_chong_danh_cho_doanh_nghiep\"><\/span>C\u1ea9m nang tra c\u1ee9u m\u1ed1c ATD v\u00e0 ATA nhanh ch\u00f3ng d\u00e0nh cho doanh nghi\u1ec7p<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>Doanh nghi\u1ec7p c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ed9ng theo d\u00f5i l\u1ecbch tr\u00ecnh th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf th\u00f4ng qua c\u00e1c k\u00eanh c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 d\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111\u00e2y.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-h\u01b0\u1edbng-d\u1eabn-theo-doi-hanh-trinh-tau-bi\u1ec3n-qua-h\u1ec7-th\u1ed1ng-d\u1ecbnh-v\u1ecb-ais-toan-c\u1ea7u\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Huong_dan_theo_doi_hanh_trinh_tau_bien_qua_he_thong_dinh_vi_AIS_toan_cau\"><\/span><strong>H\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn theo d\u00f5i h\u00e0nh tr\u00ecnh t\u00e0u bi\u1ec3n qua h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u1ecb AIS to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>H\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u1ecb AIS (nh\u01b0 MarineTraffic, VesselFinder) gi\u00fap \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u1ecb t\u00e0u bi\u1ec3n theo th\u1eddi gian th\u1ef1c. Doanh nghi\u1ec7p ch\u1ec9 c\u1ea7n nh\u1eadp t\u00ean t\u00e0u ho\u1eb7c s\u1ed1 hi\u1ec7u IMO \u0111\u1ec3 xem v\u1ecb tr\u00ed tr\u00ean b\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ed3, v\u1eadn t\u1ed1c v\u00e0 l\u1ecbch tr\u00ecnh c\u1eadp c\u1ea3ng. T\u1eeb \u0111\u00f3, b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u1ef1 x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh xem t\u00e0u \u0111\u00e3 r\u1eddi c\u1ea3ng \u0111i (ATD) hay c\u1eadp c\u1ea3ng \u0111\u00edch (ATA) ch\u01b0a m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n ch\u1edd th\u00f4ng tin t\u1eeb h\u00e3ng t\u00e0u.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-h\u01b0\u1edbng-d\u1eabn-ki\u1ec3m-tra-tr\u1ea1ng-thai-v\u1eadn-d\u01a1n-hang-khong-qua-ma-awb\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Huong_dan_kiem_tra_trang_thai_van_don_hang_khong_qua_ma_AWB\"><\/span><strong>H\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn ki\u1ec3m tra tr\u1ea1ng th\u00e1i v\u1eadn \u0111\u01a1n h\u00e0ng kh\u00f4ng qua m\u00e3 AWB<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>V\u1edbi \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng h\u00e0ng kh\u00f4ng, doanh nghi\u1ec7p tra c\u1ee9u h\u00e0nh tr\u00ecnh qua s\u1ed1 v\u1eadn \u0111\u01a1n AWB (g\u1ed3m 11 ch\u1eef s\u1ed1) tr\u00ean trang web c\u1ee7a h\u00e3ng bay v\u1eadn chuy\u1ec3n. H\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng s\u1ebd hi\u1ec3n th\u1ecb chi ti\u1ebft th\u1eddi gian bay, bao g\u1ed3m m\u1ed1c c\u1ea5t c\u00e1nh th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf (ATD) v\u00e0 h\u1ea1 c\u00e1nh th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf (ATA) chu\u1ea9n x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ebfn t\u1eebng ph\u00fat.<\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"576\" src=\"https:\/\/hlshipping.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/checklist-theo-doi-atd-ata-1024x576.webp\" alt=\"B\u1ed1n vi\u1ec7c doanh nghi\u1ec7p c\u1ea7n l\u00e0m khi theo d\u00f5i ATD v\u00e0 ATA\" class=\"wp-image-15593\" srcset=\"https:\/\/hlshipping.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/checklist-theo-doi-atd-ata-1024x576.webp 1024w, https:\/\/hlshipping.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/checklist-theo-doi-atd-ata-300x169.webp 300w, https:\/\/hlshipping.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/checklist-theo-doi-atd-ata-768x432.webp 768w, https:\/\/hlshipping.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/checklist-theo-doi-atd-ata.webp 1200w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading has-medium-font-size\" id=\"h-kinh-nghi\u1ec7m-x\u1eed-ly-phat-sinh-chi-phi-l\u01b0u-bai-khi-tau-d\u1ebfn-mu\u1ed9n\" style=\"text-transform:capitalize\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Kinh_nghiem_xu_ly_phat_sinh_chi_phi_luu_bai_khi_tau_den_muon\"><\/span>Kinh nghi\u1ec7m x\u1eed l\u00fd ph\u00e1t sinh chi ph\u00ed l\u01b0u b\u00e3i khi t\u00e0u \u0111\u1ebfn mu\u1ed9n<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>Khi c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 ch\u00eanh l\u1ec7ch l\u1edbn gi\u1eefa l\u1ecbch tr\u00ecnh d\u1ef1 ki\u1ebfn v\u00e0 th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf, doanh nghi\u1ec7p c\u1ea7n x\u1eed l\u00fd linh ho\u1ea1t hai nghi\u1ec7p v\u1ee5 d\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111\u00e2y \u0111\u1ec3 b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 quy\u1ec1n l\u1ee3i t\u00e0i ch\u00ednh.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-cach-tinh-free-time-l\u01b0u-container-th\u1ef1c-t\u1ebf-d\u1ef1a-tren-m\u1ed1c-ata-t\u1ea1i-c\u1ea3ng-dich\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Cach_tinh_free_time_luu_container_thuc_te_dua_tren_moc_ATA_tai_cang_dich\"><\/span><strong>C\u00e1ch t\u00ednh free time l\u01b0u container th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean m\u1ed1c ATA t\u1ea1i c\u1ea3ng \u0111\u00edch<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>Th\u1eddi gian mi\u1ec5n ph\u00ed l\u01b0u b\u00e3i (free time DEM) k\u00edch ho\u1ea1t t\u1eeb th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m t\u00e0u th\u1ef1c s\u1ef1 c\u1eadp c\u1ea7u c\u1ea3ng (ATA) v\u00e0 container \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c d\u1ee1 xu\u1ed1ng b\u00e3i c\u1ea3ng.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>V\u00ed d\u1ee5, n\u1ebfu h\u00e3ng t\u00e0u c\u1ea5p 5 ng\u00e0y free time DEM v\u00e0 m\u1ed1c ATA th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf t\u1ea1i c\u1ea3ng C\u00e1t L\u00e1i l\u00e0 ng\u00e0y 10, th\u1eddi gian mi\u1ec5n ph\u00ed k\u00e9o d\u00e0i t\u1eeb ng\u00e0y 10 \u0111\u1ebfn h\u1ebft ng\u00e0y 14. T\u1eeb ng\u00e0y 15, n\u1ebfu cont ch\u01b0a r\u1eddi c\u1ea3ng, ph\u00ed ph\u1ea1t DEM s\u1ebd ph\u00e1t sinh. X\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh \u0111\u00fang m\u1ed1c n\u00e0y gi\u00fap doanh nghi\u1ec7p ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ed9ng l\u00e0m th\u1ee7 t\u1ee5c th\u00f4ng quan v\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u xe k\u00e9o h\u00e0ng k\u1ecbp th\u1eddi, tr\u00e1nh m\u1ea5t ph\u00ed ph\u1ea1t oan do nh\u1ea7m l\u1eabn ng\u00e0y t\u00ednh free time.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-bi\u1ec7n-phap-th\u01b0\u01a1ng-l\u01b0\u1ee3ng-gia-h\u1ea1n-free-time-v\u1edbi-hang-tau-nh\u1eb1m-gi\u1ea3m-thi\u1ec3u-thi\u1ec7t-h\u1ea1i\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Bien_phap_thuong_luong_gia_han_free_time_voi_hang_tau_nham_giam_thieu_thiet_hai\"><\/span><strong>Bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p th\u01b0\u01a1ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng gia h\u1ea1n free time v\u1edbi h\u00e3ng t\u00e0u nh\u1eb1m gi\u1ea3m thi\u1ec3u thi\u1ec7t h\u1ea1i<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>N\u1ebfu d\u1ef1 b\u00e1o l\u00f4 h\u00e0ng g\u1eb7p kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n th\u00f4ng quan (do ki\u1ec3m tra chuy\u00ean ng\u00e0nh ph\u1ee9c t\u1ea1p, c\u1ea7n b\u1ed5 sung nh\u00e3n ph\u1ee5), doanh nghi\u1ec7p n\u00ean \u0111\u00e0m ph\u00e1n xin th\u00eam free time DEM\/DET tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi t\u00e0u kh\u1edfi h\u00e0nh t\u1eeb c\u1ea3ng \u0111i.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>V\u1edbi l\u01b0\u1ee3ng h\u00e0ng l\u1edbn v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh th\u01b0\u1eddng xuy\u00ean, forwarder c\u00f3 kinh nghi\u1ec7m nh\u01b0 HL Shipping lu\u00f4n c\u00f3 th\u1ebf m\u1ea1nh th\u01b0\u01a1ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u1ed1t h\u01a1n v\u1edbi h\u00e3ng t\u00e0u \u0111\u1ec3 xin th\u00eam t\u1eeb 3 \u0111\u1ebfn 7 ng\u00e0y mi\u1ec5n ph\u00ed l\u01b0u b\u00e3i. Vi\u1ec7c n\u00e0y gi\u00fap doanh nghi\u1ec7p c\u00f3 th\u00eam th\u1eddi gian d\u1ef1 ph\u00f2ng x\u1eed l\u00fd s\u1ef1 c\u1ed1 ph\u00e1t sinh m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb t\u00ednh ph\u00ed ph\u1ea1t ngo\u00e0i \u00fd mu\u1ed1n.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading has-medium-font-size\" id=\"h-gi\u1ea3i-dap-cac-th\u1eafc-m\u1eafc-ph\u1ed5-bi\u1ebfn-v\u1ec1-th\u1eddi-gian-th\u1ef1c-t\u1ebf-trong-logistics\" style=\"text-transform:capitalize\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Giai_dap_cac_thac_mac_pho_bien_ve_thoi_gian_thuc_te_trong_logistics\"><\/span>Gi\u1ea3i \u0111\u00e1p c\u00e1c th\u1eafc m\u1eafc ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn v\u1ec1 th\u1eddi gian th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf trong logistics<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>D\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 l\u1eddi gi\u1ea3i \u0111\u00e1p t\u1eeb chuy\u00ean gia cho c\u00e1c th\u1eafc m\u1eafc th\u01b0\u1eddng g\u1eb7p v\u1ec1 th\u1eddi gian th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf trong giao nh\u1eadn.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-ch\u1ee9ng-t\u1eeb-xu\u1ea5t-nh\u1eadp-kh\u1ea9u-nao-ghi-nh\u1eadn-m\u1ed1c-th\u1eddi-gian-atd-chinh-th\u1ee9c\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Chung_tu_xuat_nhap_khau_nao_ghi_nhan_moc_thoi_gian_ATD_chinh_thuc\"><\/span><strong>Ch\u1ee9ng t\u1eeb xu\u1ea5t nh\u1eadp kh\u1ea9u n\u00e0o ghi nh\u1eadn m\u1ed1c th\u1eddi gian ATD ch\u00ednh th\u1ee9c<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>M\u1ed1c th\u1eddi gian kh\u1edfi h\u00e0nh th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf ATD ch\u00ednh th\u1ee9c s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ghi nh\u1eadn tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp tr\u00ean V\u1eadn \u0111\u01a1n \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng bi\u1ec3n (B\/L) \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng bi\u1ec3n ho\u1eb7c V\u1eadn \u0111\u01a1n h\u00e0ng kh\u00f4ng (AWB) \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng h\u00e0ng kh\u00f4ng. Tr\u00ean Bill of Lading, h\u00e3ng t\u00e0u s\u1ebd \u0111\u00f3ng d\u1ea5u x\u00e1c nh\u1eadn d\u00f2ng ch\u1eef &#8220;Shipped on Board&#8221; k\u00e8m theo ng\u00e0y th\u00e1ng c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3. Ng\u00e0y n\u00e0y ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 ng\u00e0y ATD c\u1ee7a l\u00f4 h\u00e0ng, x\u00e1c nh\u1eadn container \u0111\u00e3 x\u1ebfp an to\u00e0n l\u00ean t\u00e0u v\u00e0 t\u00e0u \u0111\u00e3 ch\u1ea1y.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-lo-hang-da-co-m\u1ed1c-atd-thi-co-th\u1ec3-b\u1ecb-r\u1edbt-tau-hay-khong\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Lo_hang_da_co_moc_ATD_thi_co_the_bi_rot_tau_hay_khong\"><\/span><strong>L\u00f4 h\u00e0ng \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 m\u1ed1c ATD th\u00ec c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 b\u1ecb r\u1edbt t\u00e0u hay kh\u00f4ng<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>Khi h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng h\u00e3ng t\u00e0u x\u00e1c nh\u1eadn m\u1ed1c ATD, ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 container \u0111\u00e3 r\u1eddi c\u1ea3ng \u0111i v\u00e0 \u0111ang di chuy\u1ec3n tr\u00ean bi\u1ec3n. R\u1ee7i ro r\u1edbt t\u00e0u (roll over) do h\u00e3ng t\u00e0u overbook ho\u1eb7c ch\u1eadm tr\u1ec5 h\u1ea1 b\u00e3i ch\u1ec9 x\u1ea3y ra \u1edf ch\u1eb7ng tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi t\u00e0u ch\u1ea1y. Khi \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 ATD, t\u1ef7 l\u1ec7 r\u1edbt t\u00e0u \u1edf c\u1ea3ng \u0111i l\u00e0 0%.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-khai-ni\u1ec7m-ata-carnet-co-lien-quan-gi-d\u1ebfn-th\u1eddi-gian-c\u1eadp-b\u1ebfn-th\u1ef1c-t\u1ebf-khong\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Khai_niem_ATA_Carnet_co_lien_quan_gi_den_thoi_gian_cap_ben_thuc_te_khong\"><\/span><strong>Kh\u00e1i ni\u1ec7m ATA Carnet c\u00f3 li\u00ean quan g\u00ec \u0111\u1ebfn th\u1eddi gian c\u1eadp b\u1ebfn th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf kh\u00f4ng<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>Trong xu\u1ea5t nh\u1eadp kh\u1ea9u, t\u1eeb vi\u1ebft t\u1eaft ATA c\u00f2n ch\u1ec9 <strong>ATA Carnet<\/strong> (S\u1ed5 t\u1ea1m qu\u1ea3n h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a). \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 ch\u1ee9ng t\u1eeb h\u1ea3i quan qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf cho ph\u00e9p t\u1ea1m xu\u1ea5t t\u00e1i nh\u1eadp h\u00e0ng m\u1eabu, thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb tri\u1ec3n l\u00e3m, h\u1ed9i ch\u1ee3 qua bi\u00ean gi\u1edbi h\u01a1n 80 qu\u1ed1c gia th\u00e0nh vi\u00ean m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i n\u1ed9p thu\u1ebf nh\u1eadp kh\u1ea9u v\u00e0 thu\u1ebf VAT t\u1ea1m t\u00ednh.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>V\u00ec v\u1eady, doanh nghi\u1ec7p c\u1ea7n ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t r\u00f5 ng\u1eef c\u1ea3nh: khi theo d\u00f5i l\u1ecbch t\u00e0u ch\u1ea1y, ATA ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 Actual Time of Arrival (th\u1eddi gian \u0111\u1ebfn th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf); c\u00f2n khi l\u00e0m th\u1ee7 t\u1ee5c t\u1ea1m nh\u1eadp h\u00e0ng tri\u1ec3n l\u00e3m, ATA l\u00e0 ch\u1ee9ng t\u1eeb ATA Carnet.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-k\u1ebft-lu\u1eadn-chung-v\u1ec1-vi\u1ec7c-qu\u1ea3n-ly-th\u1eddi-gian-th\u1ef1c-t\u1ebf-trong-v\u1eadn-chuy\u1ec3n-qu\u1ed1c-t\u1ebf\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Ket_luan_chung_ve_viec_quan_ly_thoi_gian_thuc_te_trong_van_chuyen_quoc_te\"><\/span>K\u1ebft lu\u1eadn chung v\u1ec1 vi\u1ec7c qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd th\u1eddi gian th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf trong v\u1eadn chuy\u1ec3n qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>Qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 chu\u1ed7i cung \u1ee9ng qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf \u0111\u00f2i h\u1ecfi s\u1ef1 chu\u1ea9n x\u00e1c trong vi\u1ec7c theo d\u00f5i th\u1eddi gian th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf. Hi\u1ec3u r\u00f5 b\u1ea3n ch\u1ea5t ATD l\u00e0 g\u00ec v\u00e0 ATA l\u00e0 g\u00ec gi\u00fap doanh nghi\u1ec7p ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ed9ng ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t chi ph\u00ed l\u01b0u b\u00e3i, \u0111i\u1ec1u h\u00e0nh t\u1ed3n kho v\u00e0 n\u00e2ng cao uy t\u00edn v\u1edbi \u0111\u1ed1i t\u00e1c giao th\u01b0\u01a1ng.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Trong b\u1ed1i c\u1ea3nh th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng v\u1eadn t\u1ea3i lu\u00f4n bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed9ng, vi\u1ec7c ch\u1ecdn \u0111\u1ed1i t\u00e1c forwarder tin c\u1eady nh\u01b0 HL Shipping gi\u00fap doanh nghi\u1ec7p ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t ch\u1eb7t ch\u1ebd h\u00e0nh tr\u00ecnh l\u00f4 h\u00e0ng, gi\u1ea3m thi\u1ec3u t\u1ed1i \u0111a chi ph\u00ed ph\u1ea1t l\u01b0u b\u00e3i v\u00e0 c\u00e1c r\u1ee7i ro ph\u00e1t sinh. H\u00e3y li\u00ean h\u1ec7 t\u01b0 v\u1ea5n d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 giao nh\u1eadn h\u1ea3i quan tr\u1ecdn g\u00f3i qua website hlshipping.com \u0111\u1ec3 nh\u1eadn b\u00e1o gi\u00e1 t\u1ed1i \u01b0u nh\u1ea5t cho l\u00f4 h\u00e0ng c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading has-large-font-size\" id=\"h-v\u1ec1-chung-toi\" style=\"font-style:normal;font-weight:800;text-transform:capitalize\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Ve_chung_toi\"><\/span>V\u1ec1 ch\u00fang t\u00f4i<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>HL Shipping Co.,Ltd l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t \u0111\u01a1n v\u1ecb giao nh\u1eadn v\u1eadn t\u1ea3i c\u00f3 tr\u1ee5 s\u1edf t\u1ea1i H\u1ed3 Ch\u00ed Minh, Vi\u1ec7t Nam. V\u1edbi h\u01a1n 10 n\u0103m kinh nghi\u1ec7m trong l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c v\u00e2n t\u1ea3i bi\u1ec3n v\u00e0 h\u00e0ng kh\u00f4ng. Ch\u00fang t\u00f4i t\u1ef1 tin l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ecba ch\u1ec9 l\u00fd t\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ec3 cung c\u1ea5p c\u00e1c d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 v\u1eadn t\u1ea3i h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a, logistics. \u0110\u00e1p \u1ee9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1ecdi y\u00eau c\u1ea7u c\u1ee7a Qu\u00fd Kh\u00e1ch. N\u1ebfu b\u1ea1n c\u1ea7n h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 g\u00ec v\u1ec1<strong>\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/hlshipping.com\/dich_vu\/dich-vu-hai-quan\/\">khai b\u00e1o h\u1ea3i quan<\/a>,\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/hlshipping.com\/dich_vu\/van-tai-duong-bo\/\">v\u1eadn t\u1ea3i h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a n\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ecba<\/a><\/strong>\u2026. Th\u00ec g\u1ecdi ngay HLshipping \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 v\u00e0 t\u01b0 v\u1ea5n mi\u1ec5n ph\u00ed.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>\u0110\u1ecba ch\u1ec9:<\/strong>\u00a0T\u1ea7ng 3, T\u00f2a nh\u00e0 B\u1ea3o Minh, 217 Nam K\u1ef3 Kh\u1edfi Ngh\u0129a, Ph\u01b0\u1eddng Xu\u00e2n Ho\u00e0, Qu\u1eadn 3, Tp.H\u1ed3 Ch\u00ed Minh<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Phone:<\/strong>&nbsp;+84 28 39956117&nbsp;<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Email:<\/strong>&nbsp;<a href=\"mailto:info@hlshipping.com\">info@hlshipping.com<\/a><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Fanpage<\/strong>:&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/hlshipping.com.vn\">Fb\/hlshipping.com.vn<\/a><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Google review<\/strong>:&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/g.page\/hlshipping?gm\">https:\/\/g.page\/hlshipping?gm<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>T\u00ecm hi\u1ec3u ATD l\u00e0 g\u00ec v\u00e0 ATA l\u00e0 g\u00ec trong logistics xu\u1ea5t nh\u1eadp kh\u1ea9u. H\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn c\u00e1ch t\u1ef1 tra c\u1ee9u l\u1ecbch tr\u00ecnh th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf \u0111\u1ec3 t\u1ed1i \u01b0u chi ph\u00ed b\u00e3i c\u1ea3ng c\u00f9ng HL Shipping.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":15588,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[869,868,870,872,871],"class_list":["post-15491","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-tin-tuc","tag-ata-la-gi","tag-atd-la-gi","tag-atd-va-ata-trong-logistics","tag-thoi-gian-cap-cang-thuc-te","tag-thoi-gian-khoi-hanh-thuc-te"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v24.5 (Yoast SEO v27.8) - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-premium-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>ATD l\u00e0 g\u00ec? ATA l\u00e0 g\u00ec? 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